Activists want to rein in circus use of wild animals

�Ringling has been fined tens of thousands of dollars by the U.S.D.A. [United States Department of Agriculture] and is responsible for the deaths of at least 24 elephants since 1992,� he said. �They cannot be trusted to take care of animals properly. In fact, the Bronx Zoo plans to retire its elephants to a sanctuary because they can�t adequately meet the needs of their elephants. Who on earth believes that Madison Square Garden is a suitable environment for wild animals?� - The Villager

Mirror test suggests elephants are self-aware

“That self-recognition may underlie the social complexity seen in elephants, and could be linked to the empathy and altruism that the big-brained animals have been known to display, said researcher Diana Reiss, of the Wildlife Conservation Society, which manages the Bronx Zoo.” - MSNBC.com

More U.S. Zoos Closing Elephant Exhibits

“After more than a century of displaying elephants, the Bronx Zoo in New York announced plans last month to shut down its elephant exhibit after the animals die.” - National Geographic News

Elephants’ Last Stand in the Bronx

“There’s a sad article about the elephants at the Bronx Zoo today. The NY Times reports that the zoo will close the elephant exhibit if one or two of the three elephants - Patty, Maxine and Happy - die. Why? Because only two elephants alone might be uneasy (three’s is company) and only one elephant in the exhibit is “inhumane.” The article goes onto to detail other American zoos that have ended its elephants exhibits (see Chicago and San Francisco, DC) and how elephants can be exclusive:” - Gothamist

Satellite Data to Track Wildlife: Elephants in Space

“Threatened by habitat loss, poaching, pollution and other factors, wildlife species across the globe are declining in number at an alarming rate. Scientists from the Bronx Zoo-based Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) in New York City have been monitoring endangered wildlife populations for more than 100 years.” - Innovations Report

Elephants in Space

“Scientists with the Bronx Zoo-based Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) have recently been counting their zoo animals from a lofty perch: namely, outer space. Using high-tech cameras fixed to an orbiting satellite 280 miles overhead, a WCS scientific team tallied some of the zoo?s own animal collection to see if satellites can help count wildlife populations in remote locations throughout the world.” - Newswise